Tires: Your Quick Guide to Choosing and Caring for Them

Got a car and need new rubber? Picking the right tires can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. In a few minutes you’ll know what to look for, how to keep them safe, and where you can save a few bucks.

What to Look for When Buying Tires

First, check your car’s manual or the sticker inside the driver’s door. It tells you the size, speed rating and load capacity the manufacturer recommends. Using the wrong size can affect handling and wear.

Next, think about where you drive most. If you’re on highways a lot, look for low‑rolling‑resistance tires that improve fuel economy. For rainy or snowy regions, choose tires with deeper tread patterns and good grip ratings. All‑season tires are a solid middle ground if you don’t want to change them twice a year.

Don’t ignore the tread‑wear rating (the three‑digit number on the sidewall). Higher numbers mean the tire should last longer, but they can sometimes be a bit softer. Balance that with the traction rating (AA, A, B, etc.) to make sure you get the grip you need.

Keeping Your Tires in Top Shape

Proper inflation is the single biggest factor for safety and longevity. Check the pressure once a month and before long trips. Use a reliable gauge and fill to the exact psi the manual suggests – not the number printed on the tire.

Rotate your tires every 5,000 to 7,000 miles. This spreads wear evenly across all four wheels and can extend the life of each set. Many service centers do it for free when you get an oil change.

Watch the tread depth. A simple penny test works: place a penny head‑up in the tread; if you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it’s time for new tires. Most experts recommend replacement at 2/32 of an inch.

Finally, keep an eye on the sidewalls. Cracks, bulges or cuts are signs of damage that can lead to a blowout. If you notice anything abnormal, have a professional inspect the tire right away.

Choosing and maintaining tires doesn’t require a degree in engineering. Follow these straightforward steps, and you’ll enjoy safer drives, better fuel economy, and fewer surprise trips to the shop.